Errors are feedback. A senior engineer anticipates errors and handles them, ensuring the user never sees a broken page.
The Safety Net (Try/Catch)
javascript
function riskyOperation() {
if (Math.random() > 0.5) throw new Error("Server Exploded 💥");
return "Success!";
}
try {
console.log("Attempting...");
const result = riskyOperation();
console.log(result);
} catch (err) {
// Graceful Handling
console.log("Caught an error:", err.message);
console.log("Don't worry, the app is still alive.");
} finally {
console.log("Cleanup: Closing connection...");
}The 'Finally' Block
finally runs no matter what. It's perfect for cleaning up (hiding loading spinners, closing files) whether the operation succeeded or failed.